On February 15,
1879, John Carberry, an immigrant from Ireland, became the first settler
of Stuart, Nebraska. He and his family filed a homestead claim and built
a sod house. From this soddie he sold and bartered food, tools and other
necessities that he brought from Atkinson. His father-in-law, Peter
Stuart, also came and became the first postmaster in October, 1879.
The town of Stuart derives its name from him. At this time the country
was described as "almost a dead level, without a tree or bush in
sight".
John Carberry
established a general store, Orange Hallock operated a grocery store
while also serving as Justice of the Peace. Within a short time, these
two men owned most of the land around and including Stuart. As founder
of Stuart, their belief in the future attracted other pioneers and businessmen
. Education was an important aspect of the early Stuart settlement and
in October of 1880, Miss Hannah Hayes taught the first school in a soddie
owned by John Carberry just out side the limits of Stuart. In October
of 1881, the Fremont, Elkhorn and Missouri Valley Railroad reached Stuart
and with it, an increased number of possible settlers. The first child
born in Stuart was Anna Carberry, and the first marriage was Ella Nightingale
and Martin Devine. The first sermon ever preached in the village of
Stuart was by Reverend John Sylvanus, a Presbyterian missionary, on
April 16, 1882.

Colonel William
Ketcham began the Stuart Ledger in 1883. The Stuart population had grown
from a meager 60 in 1882 to 382 in 1883. The Methodist and the Presbyterian
Churches had both been organized by this time. Stuart also had an opera
house, two medical doctors, a dentist and a photographer. By 1884, this
five year old settlement boasted of three houses for guests and travelers,
two barbers, two saloons, two lumber yards, two shoemakers, three livery
stables, five grocery and meat markets, two restaurants, three real
estate offices, three millinery and dress shops, three attorneys, two
blacksmiths, two physicians, two dentists, one hardware store, one tailor
and two druggists. On January 12, 1884, the Holt County Commissioners
acted on a petition presented to them and declared the Village of Stuart
incorporated.
Stuart shared
in the dangerous excitement of early vigilante committees and the rowdy
men known as outlaws. Two of the most notorious outlaws around Stuart
in 1880's were James M. Riley, alias Doc Middleton, and William Albert
Wade, alias Kid Wade.
The young community
was struck by a disastrous fire during 1884. The fire began in a store
building and swept through the entire block, wiping out stores, merchandise
and goods in a short time. The primitive fire equipment consisted of
hastily organized "bucket brigades" which proved to be ineffective
and frustrating. In 1887, the town made definite progress towards more
adequate fire protection. A well, windmill and tank were constructed
and placed in the center square of Main and Second Streets. The village
also purchased 400 feet of fire hose, giving the town a fighting chance
against the rages of fire.

In 1888, the town
made vast improvements as ten carbon street lamps were placed on Main
Street. Sidewalks and crosswalks were added which protected the pedestrians
from the dirt and mud of the village streets. Plans were made to build
a $7,000 brick grade and high school, two-stories high with four departments.
By now the population of Stuart had grown to 600.
By 1890 Stuart
had a population of 700. The streets were well lighted and sidewalks
were in good condition. A good system of waterworks had been constructed
and the Methodist church had been built. The local Catholic population
purchased the old District No. 44 public school building and lots. The
Catholic populace was known as the German Catholic Church of Stuart
as there was not an official parish. The Stuart townspeople made purchase
of an eleven-acre tract of land one mile north of Stuart to be used
for Stuart's cemetery. In 1892, to increase its greatly needed fire
protection, the village purchased a fire wagon and ladder with hand
pumps.
In 1893-94 Stuart
saw the addition of its first telephone exchange. During 1893 crops
were almost totally destroyed by drought and hot winds and in 1894 another
crop failure. Financial conditions grew worse and the entire state was
almost in the grip of actual famine. In 1894, Walter Jillson and Dr.
Reichard combined forces to construct the village's first auditorium.
During the year, 1896, the Catholics desired a church and under the
guidance of Father Emil Klemenz of Atkinson, they constructed a frame
building with a tall spire tower. The building was completed in 1897
and in 1899,Father Anthony Birnbach became the community's first resident
priest. Now Stuart possessed four church communities with worship buildings:
Presbyterian, Methodist, Baptist and Catholic.

On October 5,
1903, St. Boniface cemetery was establish by the Bishops of Omaha who
purchased land. In 1904, several Catholic families established a Catholic
school and engaged Mrs. Valentine Krieg as the teacher. A parish Catholic
school was organized in 1906 and St. Boniface School thus had its humble
beginning. The School Sisters of Saint Francis from Milwaukee, Wisconsin,
sent three nuns to serve as parochial teachers in St. Boniface School
in 1908, and they founded St. Boniface Covent. The construction of the
new St. Boniface Catholic Church was completed in 1912 after two long
years of planning and raising funds.
The American Legion
Post No. 115 was organized in 1919. In the summer of 1922, Stuart held
a special election to get approval to construct an electric light plant.
It was approved and Stuart was "lit-up" for the first time
on Monday, February 19, 1923.
The town of Stuart
continued to grow and in 1930, it recorded a population of 763, a gain
of 24 persons in ten years. The Village Board, continued to improve
the town, and in 1935 decided to purchase the old auditorium which in
days gone by was known as the "rink" and the "opera house"
after its original transformation from a hay barn. By June of 1935 a
long-awaited new sanitary sewer system was completed. In 1939 a beautiful
new auditorium was constructed. This new brick structure adorned the
little town and gave it a solid structure with a basketball court and
a well-equipped stage.
The Stuart Auxiliary
of the Harvey Norton Post No. 115 was formed in 1940. The first joint
airport in the State of Nebraska was created by an agreement between
Atkinson and Stuart on July 17, 1946. The American Legion Unit received
official approval of its name change to Norton-Carlisle Post No. 115
in 1947. The Stuart Circle S Saddle Club was formed in 1947 and on October
3, 1949 the Women's Community Club was established. Also in 1949 the
Stuart Federated Church, Atkinson Presbyterian and the Cleveland Presbyterian
Church combined efforts to establish the Cleveland Bible Camp, fourteen
miles north of Stuart.
On March 2, 1950,
the congregations of the Stuart Federated Church met and formed a single
religious body, the Stuart Community Church. The Stuart stock car races
were organized in 1953. Also during the 1950's Stuart lost its last
physician and the last passenger train went through Stuart. A new public
elementary school building was constructed in 1954.
Another cooperative
venture between Stuart and Atkinson was organized 1960, the Stuart-Atkinson
Country Club. A new St. Boniface Catholic Elementary School was built
in 1961-62, the Stuart Advocate was sold in 1963 and the new ZIP code
plan was implemented. The White Horse Ranch Museum was opened in 1964.
It houses many items from the White Horse Ranch as well as many other
antique items to preserve the rich heritage of Stuart's history. A steel
structure was placed on the north side of the Stuart Public School to
house the music, art, band room, lunchroom, kitchen, and locker area
in 1968. The new Stuart Community Church was built in 1969.
On July 1, 1971,
the Parkside Manor Nursing Home opened its doors. In the 1970's the
American Legion Post constructed a steel building to house their Legion
supper club, the new Stuart High School gymnasium was completed, and
the Stuart Village Manor, Inc. built a brick duplex east of Parkside
Manor.
The 1980's found
the village constructing a concrete main thoroughfare, sidewalk improvements,
erecting high pressure sodium street lights and the formation of the
Atkinson-Stuart Arts Council. The Stuart High School students were in
the news both scholastically and athletically. The boys football team
participated in the state football play-offs in the fall of 1983.
The 1990's brought
more improvements to Stuart. The Stuart Public School was again renovated
and expanded. The boys basketball team qualified for State in 1992 and
again in 1996. The girls basketball team qualified for state in 1993
and won the State Championship in Class D that year. The Stuart Village
Manor, Inc. constructed two more four-plexes east of Parkside Manor.
The Stuart Development Corporation constructed and sold four Spec-Houses
and also purchased and cleaned up vacant lots for resale and development.
In 2000 an assisted
living facility was added to Parkside Manor and the Stuart Foundation
was formed. The Stuart Auditorium was renovated and expanded with a
2001 completion date. Many major improvements were made to the facilities
of the Stuart Park Plans were made for the old grain elevator on main
street to be renovated. The elevator will be another Historic Site along
the Cowboy Trail.
For a more detailed
story of the Stuart History, a Stuart Centennial Book can be purchased
at the Stuart White Horse Heritage Village and Museum.